IBM has announced that it will invest more than $10 billion in quantum computing over the next five years to expand research, manufacturing and partnerships. This comes as it works towards building the world’s first large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computer by 2029.
The company said the funding will cover research and development, capital expenditure, manufacturing scale-up, mergers and acquisitions, and ecosystem expansion. The move aims to strengthen its quantum computing roadmap and support US leadership in the sector.
“The quantum era is no longer ahead of us; it has started,” said Arvind Krishna, Chairman and CEO of IBM. “Our clients, partners and users around the world are tapping into IBM quantum computers to do work that was impossible a few years ago.”
The company said the investment builds on its current quantum infrastructure, which includes more than 90 quantum systems deployed globally through cloud and on-site installations.
IBM operates quantum centres in locations such as New York and Germany, while partner deployments span institutions in Japan, South Korea, Spain and Canada. The company also plans to add systems in Chicago and at the Quantum Valley in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, India.
IBM said it remains on track to launch IBM Quantum Starling in 2029. The company claims the system will execute 20,000 times as many operations as current quantum computers. Starling will also serve as the foundation for IBM Quantum Blue Jay, a system designed to run one billion quantum operations across 2,000 qubits.
“The pace of discovery with quantum computers is accelerating rapidly, and this investment powers our ability to deliver the next generation of quantum hardware, software, and manufacturing,” Krishna said.
IBM added that its quantum network now includes more than 340 organisations across sectors such as healthcare, financial services, academia and government. Since 2017, the company said it has signed more than $1.1 billion in quantum-related client contracts.
The company also highlighted plans for Anderon, which it described as the world’s first pure-play quantum wafer foundry. It will contribute $1 billion in cash, intellectual property and assets to the project with support from the US Department of Commerce.
IBM said it expects partners using its quantum systems to demonstrate quantum advantage in 2026. The company pointed to recent projects involving protein modelling, magnetic material simulations and molecular research as signs of progress.
IBM also said its open-source quantum software platform, Qiskit, is now used by nearly 70% of quantum developers and has executed more than four trillion quantum circuits.
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